Definition: Electromagnetic induction (or sometimes just
induction) is a process where a conductor placed in a changing magnetic field (or a conductor moving through a stationary magnetic field) causes the production of a
voltage across the conductor. This process of electromagnetic induction, in turn, causes an
electrical current - it is said to
induce the current.
Michael Faraday is given credit for the discovery of electromagnetic induction in 1831, though some others had noted similar behavior in the years prior to this. The formal name for the physics equation that defines the behavior of an induced electromagnetic field from the magnetic flux (change in a magnetic field) is Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction.
Also Known As: induction (not to be confused with the form of logical reasoning), Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction